Gun parts worth buying, and where to get them

A short list of parts, optics and complete build sheets from Palmetto State Armory, Primary Arms, Brownells and MidwayUSA. Every link goes to the store's own product page, so the price you see there is the real one.

WHAT CAN I BUILD FOR… 8 builds

6 builds in reach

$300$600$900$1.2k$1.5k

Grouped for a $650 budget. The slider that changes it needs JavaScript.

Comfortably in range

In range: Ruger 10/22$355–480Beginner In range: Glock 19$405–550Beginner In range: Glock 17$410–560Beginner

Doable, but tight

Tight: SIG P320 tight$535–725Beginner Tight: AK-47 tight$575–775Advanced Tight: 1911 tight$585–795Advanced

Out of reach at this budget

Out of reach: AR-15$670–910Beginner
Out of reach: AR-10 / .308$855–1,155Intermediate
Rough budgets. Check the store for today’s price.

How this works

We don't sell anything. We link to the stores that do.

1

We pick the parts

We hand-pick slides, BCGs, triggers, furniture and mags from the retailers builders actually use, and lay them out as complete build sheets, so you know what to buy, in what order, and where it's safe to save.

2

You click through

Each part links to the retailer's own product page. You check out on their site, not ours, and pay their price.

3

The store ships it

The retailer takes your payment, handles compliance, and ships your order like any other. Your warranty and support come from them, the people who actually made or stocked the part.

Disclosure: Some links on this site are affiliate links. If you buy through one, the retailer pays us a small commission. Your price is the same either way.

Build sheets

Pick a platform and we lay out every part you need to build it, with estimated prices and a running budget total. Check parts off as you buy and your progress saves on this device (needs JavaScript).

Each one also has a full write-up with the complete parts list, what needs an FFL, where to save and where not to: Glock 17 · Glock 19 · SIG P320 · AR-15 · AR-10 / .308 · AK-47 · 1911 · Ruger 10/22. All eight build sheets →

Glock 17 Build

9mm · Full-Size · parts from Brownells
DIFFICULTYBeginner
BENCH TIME1–2 hrs
TOOLSPunch set, front-sight tool
Frame - serialized OR 80% frame kit
The regulated part - ships to a dealer
est. $100–140
SHOP
Frame parts kit
Trigger, pins, springs, mag catch
est. $40–50
SHOP
Stripped slide (Gen3 pattern)
Blems save 30–40%
est. $95–125
SHOP
Slide completion kit
Firing pin, extractor, channel liner
est. $45–65
SHOP
Barrel - 4.49"
Standard or match
est. $60–80
SHOP
Recoil spring assembly
est. $15–25
SHOP
Sights or optic plate
Skip if slide came cut + capped
est. $40–50
SHOP
Magazine - 17rd
Check your state limits
est. $15–25
SHOP
PRO TIP: The frame is the firearm. A serialized OEM frame ships to a dealer, you do the background check there, and you own a normal transferable pistol. That's the route for almost everyone. Partially-complete ("80%") frames fall under a 2022 ATF rule that is still being litigated, and several states ban them outright; check current guidance and your state law before going that way.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $410–560  ·  STILL TO BUY $410–560

Glock 19 Build

9mm · Compact · parts from Brownells
DIFFICULTYBeginner
BENCH TIME1–2 hrs
TOOLSPunch set, front-sight tool
Frame - serialized OR 80% compact frame
The regulated part - ships to a dealer
est. $100–140
SHOP
Frame parts kit
Trigger, pins, springs, mag catch
est. $40–50
SHOP
Stripped slide (G19 Gen3)
Blems save 30–40%
est. $90–120
SHOP
Slide completion kit
Firing pin, extractor, channel liner
est. $45–65
SHOP
Barrel - 4.02"
Standard or match
est. $60–80
SHOP
Recoil spring assembly
est. $15–25
SHOP
Sights or optic plate
Skip if slide came cut + capped
est. $40–50
SHOP
Magazine - 15rd
Check your state limits
est. $15–25
SHOP
PRO TIP: Same build as the 17, just compact, with a shorter frame, slide, and barrel. A great everyday-carry first build. Same frame rules too: a serialized frame goes through a dealer, and partially-complete ("80%") frames need a check of current federal and state law first.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $405–550  ·  STILL TO BUY $405–550

SIG P320 Build

9mm · Modular · parts from Brownells
DIFFICULTYBeginner
BENCH TIME~1 hr
TOOLSPunch set
Fire Control Unit (FCU)
The regulated part - the actual firearm
est. $155–205
SHOP
Grip module
Any size/color, no FFL
est. $40–50
SHOP
Stripped slide
Optic-cut options common
est. $130–175
SHOP
Slide completion kit
Striker, extractor, plates
est. $60–80
SHOP
Barrel
Standard or threaded
est. $70–90
SHOP
Recoil spring assembly
est. $20–25
SHOP
Sights or optic plate
Skip if slide came cut + capped
est. $35–45
SHOP
Magazine - 17rd
Check your state limits
est. $40–50
SHOP
PRO TIP: The P320 is built around the Fire Control Unit, and that little stainless chassis IS the serialized firearm. Grip module, slide, and barrel all ship to your door, so one FCU can become a full-size, carry, or X-series gun whenever you want.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $535–725  ·  STILL TO BUY $535–725

AR-15 Build

5.56 NATO · Carbine · parts from Palmetto State Armory
DIFFICULTYBeginner
BENCH TIME2–3 hrs
TOOLSArmorer's wrench, punch set, vise block
Stripped lower receiver
The serialized part
est. $70–90
SHOP
Lower parts kit (LPK)
Trigger, safety, springs, pins
est. $45–65
SHOP
Buffer tube kit + stock
Castle nut, buffer, spring, tube
est. $50–70
SHOP
Stripped upper receiver
Often sold assembled
est. $55–75
SHOP
Barrel - 16" 5.56
1:7 or 1:8 twist
est. $100–140
SHOP
Gas block + gas tube
Carbine or mid-length
est. $25–35
SHOP
Free-float handguard (M-LOK)
Raw / blem rails run far cheaper
est. $185–255
SHOP
Bolt carrier group (BCG)
HPT/MPI tested
est. $80–110
SHOP
Charging handle
est. $25–35
SHOP
Muzzle device
A2 flash hider or brake
est. $30–40
SHOP
PRO TIP: This is the friendliest centerfire rifle build, since barrels come headspaced from the factory and the upper is basically drop-in. Stake that castle nut and gas key.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $670–910  ·  STILL TO BUY $670–910

AR-10 / .308 Build

7.62 NATO · Rifle · parts from Palmetto State Armory
DIFFICULTYIntermediate
BENCH TIME3–4 hrs
TOOLSArmorer's wrench, punch set, vise block, headspace gauge
Stripped lower receiver
The serialized part - pick your pattern
est. $100–140
SHOP
Lower parts kit (.308 LPK)
Trigger, safety, springs, pins
est. $50–70
SHOP
Rifle buffer tube kit + stock
.308-weight buffer
est. $65–85
SHOP
Stripped upper receiver
Must match the lower pattern
est. $95–125
SHOP
Barrel - 18" .308
Nitride or 416R, mid-length gas on PSA 18" barrels
est. $185–255
SHOP
Gas block + gas tube
Match the barrel, mid-length for an 18" PA-10
est. $35–45
SHOP
Free-float handguard (M-LOK)
.308 profile
est. $110–150
SHOP
Bolt carrier group (BCG)
Match pattern, HPT/MPI
est. $145–195
SHOP
Charging handle
Extended latch helps
est. $40–50
SHOP
Muzzle device
.30-cal brake or flash hider
est. $30–40
SHOP
PRO TIP: The big-bore AR. Pattern is everything, because DPMS/LR-308/SR-25 pattern and original ArmaLite AR-10 pattern do NOT mix, and DPMS Gen1 and Gen2 receivers differ again. Pick one lane, match upper, lower, BCG and barrel to it, and gauge headspace before you ever fire it.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $855–1,155  ·  STILL TO BUY $855–1,155

AK-47 Build

7.62×39 · AKM · parts from Palmetto State Armory
DIFFICULTYAdvanced
BENCH TIMEBuild service / advanced
TOOLSRivet jig + press (or a build service)
Barreled receiver OR build kit
Serialized route; kits need rivet work
est. $425–575
SHOP
Trigger group (FCG)
ALG or Tapco
est. $40–50
SHOP
Furniture set
Stock, handguards, grip
est. $60–80
SHOP
Gas tube
est. $20–30
SHOP
Muzzle device
14×1 LH thread
est. $15–25
SHOP
Magazine - 30rd
Steel or polymer
est. $15–15
SHOP
PRO TIP: Real kit-building means pressing a barrel and setting rivets, which is gunsmith territory. Most people start with a complete rifle or a barreled/riveted receiver, then upgrade the furniture and trigger. That honesty saves you a ruined receiver.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $575–775  ·  STILL TO BUY $575–775

1911 Build

.45 ACP · Government · parts from Brownells
DIFFICULTYAdvanced
BENCH TIMEHalf day+
TOOLSFiles, stones, fitting tools
Frame - serialized OR 80%
The regulated part
est. $130–175
SHOP
Slide - stripped
Pick Government length; blems common
est. $230–310
SHOP
Barrel + bushing
Needs fitting
est. $50–70
SHOP
Small parts kit
Sear, disconnector, hammer, safeties
est. $75–105
SHOP
Recoil system
Spring, guide, plug
est. $20–30
SHOP
Sights - front + rear
est. $40–50
SHOP
Grips + screws
est. $25–35
SHOP
Magazine - 7–8rd
est. $15–25
SHOP
PRO TIP: The 1911 is a fitting gun, not snap-together, so the sear, barrel, and safeties usually need stoning and hand-fitting. Budget for a gunsmith, or go slow on your first.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $585–795  ·  STILL TO BUY $585–795

Ruger 10/22 Build

.22 LR · Rimfire · parts from MidwayUSA
DIFFICULTYBeginner
BENCH TIME45–90 min
TOOLSPunch set, screwdriver
Receiver - serialized
Aftermarket receivers are serialized too
est. $75–105
SHOP
Barrel - 16.5–18.5"
Bull or standard (backorder)
est. $75–105
SHOP
Bolt assembly
Factory Ruger bolt drops in
est. $40–50
SHOP
Trigger group - drop-in
BX-Trigger or complete assembly
est. $70–90
SHOP
Stock
Wood, synthetic, or chassis; pick an in-stock color
est. $60–80
SHOP
Magazine - BX-1 10rd
Rotary
est. $15–20
SHOP
Small parts kit
Charging handle, pins, springs
est. $20–30
SHOP
PRO TIP: The friendliest build there is, with no press, no fitting, and headspace that takes care of itself once the barrel is seated. Everything hand-assembles with a punch, and it's the best possible first build.
ESTIMATED TOTAL $355–480  ·  STILL TO BUY $355–480

NOTE: Every price here is an estimate to help you size a budget, not a live quote and not a price we can honor. Ranges are typical street prices; the only real number is on the retailer's own page. The one part that may require an FFL transfer is flagged on every sheet.

Current deals

Parts we're watching right now. Filter by platform.

HOT
AR-15 UpperPrimary Arms

Battle Arms Workhorse Stripped AR-15 Upper - BLEM

Forged 7075-T6, cosmetic blem only, warranty intact

Check price at Primary Arms →
HOT
OpticPSA

Vortex SPARC AR 2 MOA Red Dot

2 MOA dot, 12 brightness settings, included multi-height mount

Check price at PSA →
HOT
AR-15 BCGPSA

PSA 5.56 Nitride MPI Full-Auto BCG

MPI-tested, full-auto profile, nitride finish

Check price at PSA →
AR-15 BCGPSA

Toolcraft Carpenter 158 Nitride Full-Auto BCG

Carpenter 158 bolt, nitride, staked gas key

Check price at PSA →
NEW
AR-15 LowerPSA

PSA "Stealth" AR-15 Stripped Lower

Forged 7075-T6, no rollmark, ships to your FFL

Check price at PSA →
HandguardPSA

Midwest Industries Combat Rail 15" M-LOK

One-piece free-float, lightweight, M-LOK

Check price at PSA →
HOT
Weapon LightPSA

Streamlight ProTac HL-X Pro 1000lm

1000 lumens, rail mount, USB multi-fuel

Check price at PSA →
Weapon LightPSA

Streamlight ProTac Rail Mount HL-X 1000lm

1000 lumens, fixed rail mount, tail cap or pressure switch

Check price at PSA →
NEW
MagazineMidwayUSA

Magpul PMAG 10/30 GEN M3 (5.56)

Full-size body blocked to 10 rounds for capacity-limited states

Check price at MidwayUSA →

Guides

Things worth knowing before you place your first order.

Build Guide

The $400 AR Build That Actually Runs

A full parts list from budget-tier options: what to save on, what to never cheap out on, and the one shortcut that keeps a first build from failing.

Read the guide →
Buyer's Notes

Do I Need an FFL?

One part on every build is legally the firearm and goes through a dealer. Everything else lands on your porch. Which is which, platform by platform.

Read the guide →
Build Guide

The Tools You Actually Need

About $60 of tools builds a working AR-15. The $300 master kits pad the count with things you use once. The short list, and what to skip.

Read the guide →
Buyer's Notes

What "Blem" Really Means

Cosmetic scars, full function (usually). How to read a blem listing, what's actually wrong, and when it's free money.

Read the guide →
Field Notes

Why First Builds Fail

Nine mistakes account for almost every dead first build, and eight are catchable on the bench for free. What each looks like, and the check that prevents it.

Read the guide →
Buyer's Notes

AR-15 Twist Rates, Decoded

1:7, 1:8 or 1:9? What twist rate actually does, which myths to ignore, and how to match it to the ammo you'll really shoot.

Read the guide →
Build Guide

AR-10 Pattern Wars

There is no standard AR-10. Three incompatible patterns share the name, and mixing them costs you a receiver you already transferred.

Read the guide →
Field Notes

Cold-Weather Lube: What Survives −20°F

Most gun oil is rated for a garage in Georgia. What actually works at twenty below: specific picks, and the mistake that freezes your firing pin.

Read the guide →

Glossary

Terms you'll run into on product listings.

FFL
Federal Firearms License: a serialized frame or receiver ships to an FFL holder, who runs the background check and transfers it to you. Every other part on a build sheet ships to your door.
80%
A partially-complete frame or receiver you finish yourself. Under a 2022 ATF rule (upheld by the Supreme Court in 2025, still being litigated) a kit sold with a jig or tooling is treated as a firearm and goes through a dealer like any other; several states ban the route outright. Check current guidance before buying one.
Blem
A blemished part: cosmetic marks only, full function, usually 20–40% cheaper, and free money if you don't mind a scuff.
BCG
Bolt Carrier Group, the heart of an AR's action. Look for HPT/MPI tested and a properly staked gas key.
LPK
Lower Parts Kit, every small part to finish an AR lower (trigger, safety, springs, and pins).
Stripped
Sold as the bare part (slide or receiver) with none of the internals. Cheaper, but you supply the guts.
Headspace
The critical fit between bolt and chamber. Some builds (AR, 10/22) are drop-in safe; others need gauging. Get it wrong and it's dangerous.
M-LOK
The standard slots for bolting rails, grips, and lights onto a handguard, modular and everywhere.
MOA
Minute of Angle, about 1 inch at 100 yards. How sights and scopes measure adjustment and accuracy.
Nitride
A hard, corrosion-resistant black finish (aka Melonite/QPQ). Tougher and cheaper than phosphate for BCGs and barrels.
Free-Float
A handguard that attaches only at the receiver and never touches the barrel, which means more consistent accuracy.
Castle Nut
The notched nut that locks an AR buffer tube to the lower. Stake it so it never backs out under recoil.

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